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Some meteoroids are fragments from bodies such as Mars or our moon, that have been thrown into space by an impact. Most meteoroids come from the asteroid belt, having been perturbed by the gravitational influences of planets, but others are particles from comets, giving rise to meteor showers. The study of meteorites also gives insights into the composition of non-ephemeral meteoroids. The light spectra, combined with trajectory and light curve measurements, have yielded various compositions and densities, ranging from fragile snowball-like objects with density about a quarter that of ice, to nickel-iron rich dense rocks. Debris from meteoroid streams may eventually be scattered into other orbits. From these trajectory measurements, meteoroids have been found to have many different orbits, some clustering in streams (see meteor showers) often associated with a parent comet, others apparently sporadic. Their effects on radio signals also give information, especially useful for daytime meteors, which are otherwise very difficult to observe. ![]() The composition of meteoroids can be inferred as they pass through Earth's atmosphere from their trajectories and the light spectra of the resulting meteor. Stony meteoroids without these features are called " achondrites", which are typically formed from extraterrestrial igneous activity they contain little or no extraterrestrial iron. Some stone meteoroids contain grain-like inclusions known as chondrules and are called chondrites. They have three main classifications: iron, stone, and stony-iron. The Minor Planet Center does not use the term "meteoroid".Īlmost all meteoroids contain extraterrestrial nickel and iron. Objects smaller than meteoroids are classified as micrometeoroids and interplanetary dust. In April 2017, the IAU adopted an official revision of its definition, limiting size to between 30 µm and one meter in diameter, but allowing for a deviation for any object causing a meteor. Some of the smallest asteroids discovered (based on absolute magnitude H) are 2008 TS 26 with H = 33. CQ 1 with H = 32.1 both with an estimated size of one m (3 ft 3 in). According to Rubin and Grossman, the minimum size of an asteroid is given by what can be discovered from Earth-bound telescopes, so the distinction between meteoroid and asteroid is fuzzy. In 2010, following the discovery of asteroids below 10 m in size, Rubin and Grossman proposed a revision of the previous definition of meteoroid to objects between 10 µm and one meter (3 ft 3 in) in diameter in order to maintain the distinction. In 1995, Beech and Steel, writing in the Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, proposed a new definition where a meteoroid would be between 100 µm and 10 m (33 ft) across. In 1961, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) defined a meteoroid as "a solid object moving in interplanetary space, of a size considerably smaller than an asteroid and considerably larger than an atom". Ģ008 TC 3 meteorite fragments found on February 28, 2009, in the Nubian Desert, Sudan A meteorite is the remains of a meteoroid that has survived the ablation of its surface material during its passage through the atmosphere as a meteor and has impacted the ground.Īn estimated 25 million meteoroids, micrometeoroids and other space debris enter Earth's atmosphere each day, which results in an estimated 15,000 tonnes of that material entering the atmosphere each year. A series of many meteors appearing seconds or minutes apart and appearing to originate from the same fixed point in the sky is called a meteor shower. Meteors typically become visible when they are about 100 km above sea level. ![]() This phenomenon is called a meteor or "shooting star". When a meteoroid, comet, or asteroid enters Earth's atmosphere at a speed typically in excess of 20 km/s (72,000 km/h 45,000 mph), aerodynamic heating of that object produces a streak of light, both from the glowing object and the trail of glowing particles that it leaves in its wake. Most are fragments from comets or asteroids, whereas others are collision impact debris ejected from bodies such as the Moon or Mars. Objects smaller than this are classified as micrometeoroids or space dust. Meteoroids are significantly smaller than asteroids, and range in size from small grains to one-meter-wide objects. ə ˌ r ɔɪ d/) is a small rocky or metallic body in outer space. ![]() ![]() A meteoroid shown entering the atmosphere, becoming visible as a meteor and hitting the Earth's surface as a meteorite.Ī meteoroid ( / ˈ m iː t i. A dynamic workload is ephemeral and loads and runs only when needed. A static workload is always on and running, such as an operating system (OS), email system, enterprise resource planning (ERP), customer relationship management (CRM) and many other applications central to a business's operations. As one example, workloads may be classified as static or dynamic. Workloads are created to perform myriad different tasks in a countless variety of ways, so it is difficult to classify all workloads into a single set of uniform criteria. Standardized metrics used to measure and report on an application's performance or load are collectively referred to as benchmarks. For example, a web server application might gauge load by the number of webpages the server delivers per second, while other applications might gauge load by the number of transactions accomplished per second with a specific number of concurrent network users. A heavy workload demands significant amounts of computing resources.Ī workload's tasks vary widely depending on the complexity and intended purpose of the application. A light workload accomplishes its intended tasks or performance goals using relatively little computing resources, such as processors, CPU (central processing unit) clock cycles, storage I/O (input/output) and so on. Broadly stated, an application's workload is related to the amount of time and computing resources required to perform a specific task or produce an output from inputs provided. Workload can also refer to the amount of work (or load) that software imposes on the underlying computing resources. Today, the terms workload, application, software and program are used interchangeably. A workload can be a simple alarm clock or contact app running on a smartphone, or a complex enterprise application hosted on one or more servers with thousands of client (user) systems connected and interacting with the application servers across a vast network. In computing, a workload, typically, is any program or application that runs on any computer. It can be a bit of a bad experience as users can still tab to the link.įor accessibility, what I see used today is a combination of styles to hide an element while being visible to screen readers. The important difference with text-indent is that it will often be read by screen readers. text-indent: -9999px is one other that is roughly equivalent. Keep in mind what visually-impaired users will experience. ![]() There are a lot of detailed answers here, but I thought I should add this to address accessibility since there are implications.ĭisplay: none and visibility: hidden may not be read by all screen reader software. visibility: hidden has the additional benefit of not capturing JavaScript events, whereas opacity: 0 captures events Because toggling from visibility: hidden to visibility: visible allow for CSS-transitions to be use, whereas toggling from display: none to display: block does not. However, opacity: 0 is functionality equivalent to visibility: hidden and does not re-trigger the layout step.Īnd CSS-transition property is also important thing that we need to take care. ![]() Visibility: hidden and display: none will be equally performant since they both re-trigger layout, paint and composite. Interesting information about visibility: hidden and display: none properties It will leave the element in the normal flow of the page such that is still occupies space.Īn element is not visible and Element’s space is allocated for it on the page. There will be no space allocated for it between the other elements. It will remove the element from the normal flow of the page, allowing other elements to fill in.Īn element will not appear on the page at all but we can still interact with it through the DOM. Maybe this would be useful for some type of watermarking, or if you wanted to hide a copyright notice that would show up if a carelessly user copy/pasted your content? This is usually not the behavior you want (but maybe sometimes it is?).Īnother difference is if you select the text, then copy/paste as plain text, you get the following: 1st link. However, there is a difference between 2 and 3: in case 3, the mouse will still switch to the hand when hovering over the link, and the user can still click on the link, and Javascript events will still fire on the link. The difference between 1 and 2 has already been pointed out (namely, 2 still takes up space). (Be sure to click "Run code snippet" button above to see the result.) ![]() With 20 episodes left, expect more twists to evolve as Jeff Rake tries to wrap up the series that ironically got a resurrection of its own thanks to Netflix. The former is an Indigenous from the Shinnecock Indian Nation and the latter is an Indigenous from the Hopi Tribe and “infirmed in a hospital bed.”įrom the list, it appears Henry Kim will have a more meaningful role. Tela and June are said to be minor characters. Save it in the root of your project folder as manifest.json. I was hoping her and Ben would get together, they really seem to have some chemistry. One's such a daddy and the other is such a hubby. To create a Teams app manifest file: Use the sample manifest schema to create a. Melissa Roxburgh (Michaela) is one beautiful lady. Micaela will reportedly discover Kim from Captain Kate Bowers and his death will figure prominently as to why she will quit her job.Īs for Boyd, he is another passenger from flight 828, an indigenous from the Hopi Tribe and white. If your app doesn't have a Teams app manifest file, you'll need to create it. He is later executed by the Singaporean government. He undergoes a military tribunal due to fear and suspicion of passengers rising. The character was one of the passengers of flight 828 who returns to Singapore where he is detained after miraculously returning. Regrettably, NBC decided on June 14, 2021, for lovers of Manifest. Also, you will find out which Manifest character are you in this quiz. Then Grace stung to death and escaped with the baby. The character must appear frail and thin and speak English with a noticeable accent. Michaela, a cop, saved the passenger on Flight 828 named Angelina. Kim is described as an Asian male between the ages of 50-80 years of age. According to What's On Netflix, the three confirmed additions are Henry Kim, Kyle Boyd, Tela and June. In this disorder, during binocular viewing conditions it is said that the eyes are steady, but during monocular viewing, bilateral conjugate jerk nystagmus. However, it seems there will be new twists happening and it will be interesting how they will figure in these storylines or have something different.Īt least three new characters will be introduced in “Manifest” season 4. ![]() ![]() acquisitions Americas for Blackstone Real Estate, said, “This transaction reflects our high conviction in Las Vegas and our strong partnership with MGM Resorts. We expect to continue executing on our asset-light strategy and utilizing the proceeds from our real estate transactions to enhance our financial flexibility and secure new growth opportunities.” ![]() Regarding the real estate agreement with Blackstone, Bill Hornbuckle, CEO/president, MGM Resorts, said, “This transaction demonstrates the unprecedented premium value of our real estate assets and is a testament to Aria and Vdara’s status as premier destinations on the Las Vegas Strip. Following the acquisition, both properties will be leased to MGM Resorts for initial annual rent of $215 million. Under terms of the agreement, funds managed by Blackstone will acquire the Aria and Vdara real estate for $3.89 billion in cash, which represents a multiple of 18.1x rent. MGM Resorts has also entered into a definitive agreement with Blackstone to monetize the Aria and Vdara real estate assets, pending the close of the equity purchase agreement between MGM Resorts and Infinity World. The agreement will make MGM Resorts the 100% owner of Cit圜enter on the Las Vegas Strip, which comprises Aria Resort & Casino and Vdara Hotel and Spa. The purchase price represents an implied valuation of $5.8 billion based on net debt of $1.5 billion, after giving effect to the recently closed sale of a two-acre parcel. MGM Resorts International has entered into a definitive agreement to purchase Infinity World Development Corp’s 50% interest in Cit圜enter Holdings LLC for $2.125 billion. MGM Resorts to purchase Cit圜enter sell Aria and Vdara Here’s a look at that transaction and more. The location of the property is right on the Strip, so guests can find plenty of places to dine, shop, and have a good time.MGM Resorts has reached an agreement to purchase Cit圜enter in Las Vegas and sell the Aria and Vdara Hotels on the site. Guests will also find a host of places to dine and drink on-site, as well as places where they can relax with a drink, enjoy some time at the pool, and spend time at the fitness center or shopping. Some of the types of amenities found on the property include the private concierge and wireless Internet that is available in the rooms and throughout the resort. Rooms have large flat-screen TVs, a tablet to control the light and temperature, and a workstation. Some of the types of amenities that can be expected in the rooms include high ceilings, a private spa-like bathroom, a minibar, laptop in the room, and separate sitting and seating areas. The suits have fantastic views of Las Vegas or the mountains. They can choose from one-bedroom suites, two-bedroom suites, and one and two-bedroom penthouses. Guests will find beautiful suites of varying sizes at the property. In fact, there are only 45 other resorts on the planet that have both the AAA Five Diamond and Forbes Five Star Award. 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However, Black Madonnas, speak to an earlier time of priestesses and female power, celebration of diverse cultures, and shared power between men and women. By the time this painting was done (year unknown but my guess would be middle ages), patriarchy had already taken hold and turned Christ’s teachings into an arm of the authoritarian government. This is another photo I took at the church in Positano, Italy. But, her iconography is all over the rest of the church. This Black Madonna in Positano, Italy is kept in a room that is roped off for safekeeping. Positano is a seaside town and engaged in a lot of trade with Africa. This image portrays a mythology of the African deity arriving on the shores of Europe as a blessing… they put out flowers for her. ![]() Look at the reverence shown by the crowd. Here’s a photo I took of a Black Madonna painting in Positano, Italy. In our cultural lexicon, darkness is associated with evil, cruelty, and a lack of morality whereas light and whiteness are associated with male, purity, life, and goodness. As part of the set of dualities associated with female, animality, nature, and inferiority, darkness has been associated with that which is uncontrollable and dangerous. As Eurocentric ideals have influenced the social and political structures of the ruling classes of the past two thousand years, religion worshipping a white god and white savior (Jesus) has served as part of a larger racist structure to deify white skin, denigrate people of color, and justify imperialism. She stands as a reminder of our common ancestry. The oldest deity known to humanity, a “dark mother,” harkens back to the earliest of times when all peoples had darker skin. Black Madonnas are found in many Christian churches, but few religious scholars talk about why “Mary” is black. This past summer, I engaged in an independent study of the Black Madonna – a figure found all over Europe that demonstrates the way Christianity absorbed and mixed in the earlier dark Goddess traditions of Africa and other local Goddess-worshipping deities. Less well-known is the obvious conclusion that the earliest God was a black woman. In other words… it is common knowledge that the earliest humans came out of Africa. (Birnbaum, Dark Mother: African Origins and Godmothers, p.3) Resistance to accepting a dark African woman as the oldest mother we know, remains, however, in the scholarly world.” “Although not adequately disseminated in popular understanding, there is almost no resistance in the scholarly world to acknowledging African origins of humans. What would the world look like if we did? Of course, we all have our own experience of the divine.īut, how many of us have ever thought to imagine the divine as such? anthropologically, and archaeologically, this is fact. ![]() So that's why my tame reset.Historically. Anything else they will not eat or tame.ĮDIT: It looks as though my experience is wrong on number 5. Mystical creatures ONLY take mystical feed. The lower the feed the LONGER it takes to tame and increases wildness loss. Delicate feed means you will lose almost no wildness at all. Anything below regular feed you will lose almost all wildness. Delicate - Regular - Then from there it doesn't really matter. If any damage is done to it while it's fatigued and taming it will lose wildness.Īll herbivores eat in this order. That one little extra hit with a club or arrow can mess you up. If you do any damage to it after it starts the animation of being knocked out you will lose wilderness. Wildness is determined by two things: Damage done and length of tame which is determined by type of feed used. ![]() This category should include any debt payments beyond the minimum payment, emergency fund contributions, and long-term retirement savings contributions. Even your unlimited text messaging plan is a want and should be categorized accordingly.Įven items like expensive haircuts and decent clothing should be considered wants, because they go above and beyond the minimum you need to survive. Take a moment to consider all of the items and services you spend money on every month that you don’t need - items like your morning Starbucks coffee and services like your Netflix subscription. 30% may seem like a generous allocation for everything you want in life, but once you add up your spending, you’ll realize that you spend more on your wants than you think. ![]() Here are some additional examples of needs:Īfter your needs are categorized, the next section of your spending falls under the “wants” category. The rest can be counted in the savings and debt category. If your credit card’s minimum payment is $100 per month, but you make a point of sending $500 per month towards that debt in hopes of paying off your credit card debt fast, then only count the minimum payment as a need since you need to make that payment. Note that we said “minimum” debt payments. If you don’t, your credit score will be negatively impacted, and you could end up with creditors hounding you. While you don’t need debt in your life (in fact, it should be a priority to live debt-free), it’s still a need because you have to make your minimum debt payments every month. On the other hand, your electricity bill is a necessity because you can’t simply cut this item out of your budget without severely impacting your day-to-day life.Ī commonly forgotten need is debt. ![]() Needs are different from wants in that you can’t cut them out of your budget without major inconvenience.įor example, cable TV is a want because you could cut it out of your budget, and it would not severely affect your quality of life. Most needs are expenses related to food, shelter, and transportation to and from your job. Needs: 50%Īny expense you require to survive is considered a need and shouldn’t total more than 50% of your after-tax income. If your employer deducts money for retirement contributions, include that in the savings section of your budget. Your after-tax income is the amount of money you take home after taxes, Canada Pension Plan, and Employment Insurance are deducted. You should allocate these percentages in after-tax dollars, which means you’ll need to calculate your after-tax income. ![]() To follow this rule, you need to spend 50% of your net income on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on savings. The 50/30/20 rule is a simple way to organize your spending. The 50/30/20 budget sets out easy-to-follow guidelines to balance your budget between spending and saving. The term first appeared in the book that Warren co-authored with her daughter Amelia Warren Tyagi, All Your Worth: The Ultimate Money Plan. Senator from Massachusetts and a 2020 Presidential Candidate. This easy-to-use budgeting rule was coined by Elizabeth Warren, a U.S. But how do you know if you’re spending too much (or too little) on everyday essentials? How do you know if you’re putting enough money away for savings or debt? There are plenty of basic budgeting guidelines available, but one of the most intuitive and easy to follow is the 50/30/20 budget rule. Once you have these amounts totalled for the month, you can compare them against your income to determine whether you have a budget surplus or deficit and allocate the leftover money to savings and debt repayment. Get the inside scoop on how to use this budget technique.Įvery budget begins with reviewing your transactions and tallying up what you daily spending on essentials like housing and transportation. For complete and current information on any advertiser product, please visit their Web site.īudgets can be tough to balance, but a “50 30 20” budget makes it easy even for beginners. Advertisers are not responsible for the contents of this site including any editorials or reviews that may appear on this site. These researchers manipulated whether aspects of an expert’s testimony (among other things, whether they were court-appointed or paid by the prosecution or defense) affected mock jurors’ judgments in a case invoking the insanity defense. Perhaps the mental health experts routinely used in insanity cases can disabuse judges and jurors of such erroneous assumptions, but little is known about what impact this expert testimony may have on final juvenile case dispositions.Ī recent study by Daniel Krauss, JD, PhD, of Claremont McKenna College, and colleagues shed some light on this question within the context of adult insanity judgments. Yet empirical data reveal that misperceptions of mental illness are prevalent among the public, and some legal officials likewise have misperceptions about the insanity defense, including that it is frequently used and often successful. Up until now, little research has ostensibly examined these issues within the context of juvenile courts and juvenile defendants. If the juvenile insanity defense is permitted in Georgia, legal officials’ perceptions of insanity-along with forensic psychological testimony-would likely play a pivotal role in these insanity determinations. Among them is that “this added vulnerability further underscores the notion that youths with mental illness deserve equal access to the insanity defense.” This opinion is shared by some experts, including adolescent psychiatrists Jamison Rogers, MD, and Wade Myers, MD, of Rhode Island, who lay out several arguments in support of the juvenile insanity defense. In the Georgia case, it appears that at present, both the prosecution and defense believe the juvenile insanity defense should be permitted. Only a few states permit a juvenile insanity defense, which is likely driven by differences between juveniles and adults and often negative public perceptions of the defense, including that people who are not severely mentally ill use it to avoid punishment. This case illuminates myriad issues surrounding juveniles’ use of the insanity defense, including whether juveniles should have access to it. The defense appealed the decision, and now the Supreme Court of Georgia will consider whether insanity is a viable defense for youth in Georgia. The judge denied the motion, prohibiting the defense’s use of the insanity defense and concurrent introduction of psychological testimony. However, Georgia does not permit a juvenile insanity defense. ![]() During the adjudication process, the youth’s attorneys submitted a motion for a forensic psychologist to evaluate him in their effort to use an insanity defense. ![]() The child’s attorneys stated that shortly after the incident, his delusional mental state necessitated involuntary hospitalization. A juvenile (“T.B.”) refused to leave a storage closet at a Savannah hotel, and the incident resulted in criminal charges against the youth, including aggravated assault of an officer. In 2019, a potentially groundbreaking delinquency case entered a Georgia juvenile court. |
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